Use the correct drill bit for wood (pointed tip for precision).
Mark the spot with a pencil and create a guide dent with a nail or awl.
Start drilling at a slow speed to maintain control.
For deep holes, back out the bit occasionally to clear shavings and reduce heat.
Choose anchors or screws based on load—wood screws for light, wall anchors/toggle bolts for heavy.
Pre-drill pilot holes slightly smaller than the screw to prevent splitting.
Use a screwdriver or clutch-enabled drill to avoid over-tightening and stripping.